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package org.apache.poi.hpsf;

import org.apache.poi.hpsf.littleendian.DWord;
/**
 *  <p>
 *
 *  Class to manipulate data in the Clipboard Variant ({@link Variant#VT_CF
 *  VT_CF}) format.</p>
 *
 *@author     Drew Varner (Drew.Varner inOrAround sc.edu)
 *@created    May 10, 2002
 *@see        SummaryInformation#getThumbnail()
 *@version    $Id$
 *@since      2002-04-29
 */
public class Thumbnail {

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Offset in bytes where the Clipboard Format Tag starts in the <code>byte[]</code>
     *  returned by {@link SummaryInformation#getThumbnail()}</p>
     */
    public static int OFFSET_CFTAG = 4;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Offset in bytes where the Clipboard Format starts in the <code>byte[]</code>
     *  returned by {@link SummaryInformation#getThumbnail()}</p> <p>
     *
     *  This is only valid if the Clipboard Format Tag is {@link #CFTAG_WINDOWS}
     *  </p>
     */
    public static int OFFSET_CF = 8;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Offset in bytes where the Windows Metafile (WMF) image data starts in
     *  the <code>byte[]</code> returned by {@link
     *  SummaryInformation#getThumbnail()}</p> <p>
     *
     *  There is only WMF data at this point in the <code>byte[]</code> if the
     *  Clipboard Format Tag is {@link #CFTAG_WINDOWS} and the Clipboard Format
     *  is {@link #CF_METAFILEPICT}.</p> <p>
     *
     *  Note: The <code>byte[]</code> that starts at <code>OFFSET_WMFDATA</code>
     *  and ends at <code>getThumbnail().length - 1</code> forms a complete WMF
     *  image. It can be saved to disk with a <code>.wmf</code> file type and
     *  read using a WMF-capable image viewer.</p>
     */
    public static int OFFSET_WMFDATA = 20;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Clipboard Format Tag - Windows clipboard format</p> <p>
     *
     *  A <code>DWORD</code> indicating a built-in Windows clipboard format
     *  value</p> <p>
     *
     *  See: <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnolegen/html/msdn_propset.asp"
     *  target="_blank"> http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnolegen/html/msdn_propset.asp
     *  </a>
     */
    public static int CFTAG_WINDOWS = -1;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Clipboard Format Tag - Macintosh clipboard format</p> <p>
     *
     *  A <code>DWORD</code> indicating a Macintosh clipboard format value</p>
     *  <p>
     *
     *  See: <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnolegen/html/msdn_propset.asp"
     *  target="_blank"> http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnolegen/html/msdn_propset.asp
     *  </a>
     */
    public static int CFTAG_MACINTOSH = -2;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Clipboard Format Tag - Format ID</p> <p>
     *
     *  A GUID containing a format identifier (FMTID). This is rarely used.</p>
     *  <p>
     *
     *  See: <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnolegen/html/msdn_propset.asp"
     *  target="_blank"> http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnolegen/html/msdn_propset.asp
     *  </a>
     */
    public static int CFTAG_FMTID = -3;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Clipboard Format Tag - No Data</p> <p>
     *
     *  a <code>DWORD</code> indicating No data. This is rarely used.</p> <p>
     *
     *  See: <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnolegen/html/msdn_propset.asp"
     *  target="_blank"> http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnolegen/html/msdn_propset.asp
     *  </a>
     */
    public static int CFTAG_NODATA = 0;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Clipboard Format - Windows metafile format. This is the recommended way
     *  to store thumbnails in Property Streams.</p> <p>
     *
     *  <strong>Note:</strong> this is not the same format used in regular WMF
     *  images. The clipboard version of this format has an extra
     *  clipboard-specific header</p>
     */
    public static int CF_METAFILEPICT = 3;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Clipboard Format - Device Independent Bitmap</p>
     */
    public static int CF_DIB = 8;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Clipboard Format - Enhanced Windows metafile format</p>
     */
    public static int CF_ENHMETAFILE = 14;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Clipboard Format - Bitmap</p> <p>
     *
     *  Obsolete, See: <a href="msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnw98bk/html/clipboardoperations.asp
     *  target="_blank"> msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnw98bk/html/clipboardoperations.asp
     *  </a> </p>
     */
    public static int CF_BITMAP = 2;

    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  A <code>byte[]</code> to hold a thumbnail image in ({@link Variant#VT_CF
     *  VT_CF}) format. </p>
     */
    private byte[] thumbnailData = null;



    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Default Constructor. If you use then one you'll have to add the
     *  thumbnail <code>byte[]</code> from {@link
     *  SummaryInformation#getThumbnail()} to do any useful manipulations,
     *  otherwise you'll get a <code>NullPointerException</code>.</p>
     */
    public Thumbnail() {
        super();
    }



    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  </p>
     *
     *@param  thumbnailData  Description of the Parameter
     */
    public Thumbnail(byte[] thumbnailData) {
        this.thumbnailData = thumbnailData;
    }



    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Returns the thumbnail as a <code>byte[]</code> in {@link Variant#VT_CF
     *  VT_CF} format.</p>
     *
     *@return    The thumbnail value
     *@see       SummaryInformation#getThumbnail()
     */
    public byte[] getThumbnail() {
        return thumbnailData;
    }



    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Sets the Thumbnail's underlying <code>byte[]</code> in {@link
     *  Variant#VT_CF VT_CF} format.</p>
     *
     *@param  thumbnail  The new thumbnail value
     *@see               SummaryInformation#getThumbnail()
     */
    public void setThumbnail(byte[] thumbnail) {
        this.thumbnailData = thumbnail;
    }



    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Returns an <code>int</code> representing the Clipboard Format Tag</p>
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Possible return values are:
     *  <ul>
     *    <li> {@link #CFTAG_WINDOWS CFTAG_WINDOWS}</li>
     *    <li> {@link #CFTAG_MACINTOSH CFTAG_MACINTOSH}</li>
     *    <li> {@link #CFTAG_FMTID CFTAG_FMTID}</li>
     *    <li> {@link #CFTAG_NODATA CFTAG_NODATA}</li>
     *  </ul>
     *  </p>
     *
     *@return    a flag indicating the Clipboard Format Tag
     */
    public int getClipboardFormatTag() {
        DWord clipboardFormatTag = new DWord(getThumbnail(), OFFSET_CFTAG);
        return clipboardFormatTag.intValue();
    }



    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Returns an <code>int</code> representing the Clipboard Format</p> <p>
     *
     *  Will throw an exceptionif the Thumbnail's Clipboard Format Tag is not
     *  {@link Thumbnail#CFTAG_WINDOWS CFTAG_WINDOWS} </p> <p>
     *
     *  Possible return values are:
     *  <ul>
     *    <li> {@link #CF_METAFILEPICT CF_METAFILEPICT}</li>
     *    <li> {@link #CF_DIB CF_DIB}</li>
     *    <li> {@link #CF_ENHMETAFILE CF_ENHMETAFILE}</li>
     *    <li> {@link #CF_BITMAP CF_BITMAP}</li>
     *  </ul>
     *  </p>
     *
     *@return                 a flag indicating the Clipboard Format
     *@throws  HPSFException  if the Thumbnail isn't CFTAG_WINDOWS
     */
    public int getClipboardFormat() throws HPSFException {
        if (!(getClipboardFormatTag() == CFTAG_WINDOWS)) {
            throw new HPSFException("Clipboard Format Tag of Thumbnail must " +
                    "be CFTAG_WINDOWS.");
        }

        DWord clipboardFormat = new DWord(getThumbnail(), OFFSET_CF);
        return clipboardFormat.intValue();
    }



    /**
     *  <p>
     *
     *  Returns the Thumbnail as a <code>byte[]</code> of WMF data if the
     *  Thumbnail's Clipboard Format Tag is {@link #CFTAG_WINDOWS CFTAG_WINDOWS}
     *  and its Clipboard Format is {@link #CF_METAFILEPICT CF_METAFILEPICT}</p>
     *  <p>
     *
     *  This <code>byte[]</code> is in the traditional WMF file, not the
     *  clipboard-specific version with special headers.</p> <p>
     *
     *  See <a href="http://www.wvware.com/caolan/ora-wmf.html" target="_blank">
     *  http://www.wvware.com/caolan/ora-wmf.html</a> for more information on
     *  the WMF image format.</p>
     *
     *@return                 a WMF image of the Thumbnail
     *@throws  HPSFException  if the Thumbnail isn't CFTAG_WINDOWS and
     *      CF_METAFILEPICT
     */
    public byte[] getThumbnailAsWMF() throws HPSFException {
        if (!(getClipboardFormatTag() == CFTAG_WINDOWS)) {
            throw new HPSFException("Clipboard Format Tag of Thumbnail must " +
                    "be CFTAG_WINDOWS.");
        }
        if (!(getClipboardFormat() == CF_METAFILEPICT)) {
            throw new HPSFException("Clipboard Format of Thumbnail must " +
                    "be CF_METAFILEPICT.");
        } else {
            byte[] thumbnail = getThumbnail();
            int wmfImageLength = thumbnail.length - OFFSET_WMFDATA;
            byte[] wmfImage = new byte[wmfImageLength];
            System.arraycopy(thumbnail,
                    OFFSET_WMFDATA,
                    wmfImage,
                    0,
                    wmfImageLength);
            return wmfImage;
        }
    }

}